Pond fish
A pond is incomplete without fish in it. Fish add the
extra dimension of movement to the pool & help
control mosquitoes and other insects.
As a general guide we suggest a stocking level of 3 inches of fish per square foot of pond area. Remember to allow for the ultimate size of the fish when
calculating this.
As well as the standard "gold" goldfish, over the years breeders have developed a number of different goldfish varieties,
these include Canary - yellow, Sarasa - red or red & white, Shubunkin - multicoloured.
Other varieties such as wakins (goldfish with a double tail) are also suitable, but we do not recommend keeping the more
fancy round bodied goldfish such as moors, orandas or fantails in an outdoor pond.
Originally developed in the paddy fields of Japan. These beautiful fish are now bred in many countries throughout
the world. Growing to, in some cases, over 3' long, and living for over 50 years. A large, well patterned koi can be a
stunning sight. Most people have heard stories about how expensive koi are, and it is certainly true that a few
remarkable specimens have changed hands for tens of thousands of pounds. The truth is that these fish are in the
minority. The vast majority of koi that we sell cost less than £50, with prices starting at under £10.
Because of their large potential size, and deep bodies, we recommend a minimum pond depth of three foot, but four,
five or even six foot would be preferable. It is not necessary for the whole pond to be this deep, but a substantial
portion of it should be. The extra depth helps keep the water temperature more stable, it also enables the fish to get
down, away from any ice, in winter. As Koi can grow to over two foot long any koi pond should give them adequate
swimming room, we would suggest a minimum of 10 ft x 6 ft surface area.
Although not impossible, it is very difficult to keep plants in a koi pond, as they usually end up as food. The lack of plants & the fact that koi are inherently
messy fish means that a filter is essential if you want to be able to see your fish.
Most commonly available as Golden Orfe, a bright orangey yellow fish, but other colour varieties (e.g. blue) are available. These large, shoaling fish are not
suitable for small ponds, as they require well oxygenated water, but make a splendid addition to well oxygenated medium & large ponds.
Similar in appearance to orfe & like orfe they require a well oxygenated pond. Rudd do not grow quite as large as orfe. The most common colour variety for
ornamental ponds is the golden rudd. Golden rudd are a much darker golden brown colour than golden orfe. Silver rudd are also sometimes available.
available in green & golden forms, these bottom dwelling fish are reputed to be good at keeping a pond clean, but in practice, although they will scavenge
some uneaten food, they are certainly not a necessity. Tench can grow large and are therefore unsuited to very small ponds.
We do not stock or recommend these fish for ornamental ponds. They grow very large and require cool, fast flowing, highly oxygenated water. Their
unusual scales make them very prone to entanglement in blanket weed.